Celebrating Japanese art and culture for National Foundation Day

To mark Japan’s National Foundation Day (11 February 2022) we revisit recent art features that illustrate the breadth and depth of contemporary Japanese art

Miyake Shiko, The Birth of Life, 2019
Miyake Shiko, The Birth of Life, 2019.
(Image credit: © Andrea Katsuya, courtesy Ube Biennale 2020)

According to legend, 11 February is the date on which Emperor Jimmu founded Japan in 660BC. National Foundation Day (Kenkokukinen-no-Hi) is an annual public holiday celebrating the achievements of Japan’s forebears who contributed to the dynamic blend of rich tradition and contemporary innovation Japan is known for today. 

To mark the occasion, we revisit recent Wallpaper* features on some of Japan’s leading contemporary artists, and art moments, those pushing the boundaries of their respective media, and taking the international art landscape by storm. 

Kazuhito Kawai’s deliberately deformed kaleidoscopic creations

Kazuhito Kawai holds a collapsed work in his Kasama studio

Kazuhito Kawai holds a collapsed work in his Kasama studio, photographed by Takashi Homma for the March 2022 issue of Wallpaper*, on newsstands now and available to subscribers

(Image credit: Takashi Homma)

For the March 2022 issue (on newsstands now and available to subscribers), writer Minako Norimatsu spoke to rising star ceramic artist Kazuhito Kawai about his deliberately deformed kaleidoscopic creations. The Kasama-based artist, whose otherworldly works draw on everything from plastic surgery to J-pop and 1990s culture, fashion and film, has just opened a new show of work at Steve Turner Gallery, LA ‘The feeling of not fitting in always urges me to create,’ he says. ‘I was not destined for making regular pottery, and my hands opted to deform vessels into something non-functional.’ 

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Chiharu Shiota on interweaving the past lives of found objects

Japanese multimedia artist Chiharu Shiota, photographed by Sunhi Mang in April 2019 in her Berlin studio Japan national foundation day

Japanese multimedia artist Chiharu Shiota, photographed by Sunhi Mang in April 2019 in her Berlin studio

(Image credit: Sunhi Mang)

Back in June 2020, we invited Japanese multimedia artist Chiharu Shiota to take part in our At Home With profile series. Wallpaper* editor TF Chan wrote of the artist’s work: ‘Chiharu Shiota’s installations, often involving everyday objects entangled in a sea of blood-red, black or white yarn, leave a searing impression in the minds of viewers; not only for their exceptional beauty but also because of the poignant way in which they represent personal narratives and articulate complex feelings of longing and loss.’ Shiota is now preparing a full-scale art takeover of Copenhagen’s iconic subterranean Cisternene – watch this space!

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Izumi Kato’s haunting humanoids

Inside Izumi Kato’s Tokyo studio with work for his 2021 show at Perrotin New York.

Inside Izumi Kato’s Tokyo studio with work for his 2021 show at Perrotin New York.

(Image credit: Yuu Takagi © 2021 Izumi Kato. Courtesy of the artist and Perrotin)

The work of Izumi Kato falls somewhere between a sci-fi future and ancient history. Last year, the artist took over two floors of Perrotin New York’s Lower East Side space. Ahead of the show, we were offered a behind-the-scenes look inside the artist’s Tokyo studio, where his haunting humanoids and Sphinx-like paintings and sculptures were coming to life. As the artist told Wallpaper’s US editor, Pei-Ru Keh, ‘I am aware that the human form I paint is not a specific person, but instead, I am using a person’s shape to paint. It could be you, and it could be me. I don’t know who it is. Using such an anonymous person, I am not focusing on the individual, but on the being itself.’

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The Ube Biennale: a template of public sculpture in Japan

Sato Keiichi, The space in the grandfather’s nostril, 2013

Sato Keiichi, The space in the grandfather’s nostril, 2013. 

(Image credit: Andrea Katsuya courtesy Ube Biennale 2020)

In 2020, journalist Tom Seymour travelled to the once little-known city of Ube to explore how this industrial powerhouse transformed into Japan’s sculptural hub. This evolution was largely due to one, key and longstanding event: the Ube Biennale, founded in 1961 and one of the world’s first contemporary sculpture festivals. Seymour notes, ‘The sculpture islands of Naoshima, Teshima and Inujima in the Seto Inland Sea are now world-famous tourist destinations, instantly recognisable from omnipresence on Instagram. Also more famed is the Hakone Open Air Museum, which opened in 1969 close to Mount Fuji, the Noguchi-designed Moerenuma Park in Hokkaido, the northernmost island of the country, and the Kirishima Open-Air Museum in Kagoshima, on the southern-most island of Kyushu. Ube was the inspiration for each.’ The 29th edition of the Ube Biennale will take place in 2022. 

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Ryoji Ikeda’s multisensory assault course

Ryoji Ikeda, point of no return

Ryoji Ikeda, point of no return

(Image credit: © Jack Hems, 180 The Strand, 2021)

Emerging from the industrial brutalist labyrinth that is London’s 180 The Strand, it’s customary to feel like your senses have been through the wash a few times. But after artist Ryoji Ikeda’s solo show in 2021, your eyes could hear, and your nose could see. Ikeda didn’t politely request our attention, he got inside our heads and played our eardrums like snares. This did not feel like an exhibition, it felt like a sensory assault course that one did not view, one survived. Presented by The Vinyl Factory and Fact magazine in collaboration with Audemars Piguet Contemporary, this was Ikeda’s largest show in Europe to date. Five years in the pipeline, it featured six global premieres and five works shown in the UK for the first time.

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Harriet Lloyd-Smith was the Arts Editor of Wallpaper*, responsible for the art pages across digital and print, including profiles, exhibition reviews, and contemporary art collaborations. She started at Wallpaper* in 2017 and has written for leading contemporary art publications, auction houses and arts charities, and lectured on review writing and art journalism. When she’s not writing about art, she’s making her own.