If there’s one thing abstract art is not, it’s straightforward. Packed with meaning, often beguilingly simple in design, the style has the power to simultaneously inspire and bewilder.
Some may think a series of seemingly arbitrary curves and lines are empty or over-simplified. But Daniella Luxembourg, art dealer and one half of New York gallery Luxembourg & Dayan, would argue the devil doesn’t always lie in the details — but sometimes in the lack thereof. ‘Abstract art was once one of the most radical and thought-provoking movements,’ says Luxembourg.
This month, she joined forces with friend and famed architect Daniel Libeskind (of Manchester’s Imperial War Museum) to release ‘Figures Toward Abstraction: Sculpture 1910 – 1940’ at Luxembourg’s gallery.
Nu assis bras autour de la ambe droite, by Henri Matisse, conceived 1918, cast 1930. Photography: Andrew Romer. Courtesy of Luxembourg & Dayan
Inspired by a letter artist Alberto Giacometti wrote to Henri Matisse in 1947, which explained his unintentional decision to create abstract sculptures, the exhibition breathes life into an ongoing conversation between Luxembourg and Libeskind about abstraction in art, architecture, history, and life.
‘I think abstraction at the beginning of the century has to do with the pure essence of sculpture,’ Luxembourg explains. ‘You didn’t need the image to create the movement. You could make an abstract movement without putting details into where are the legs, or where is the head.’
Though Luxembourg credits Giacometti and Matisse as pillars of the exhibition, ‘Figures Toward Abstraction’ features an array of artists like Julio González, Henri Laurens, Jacques Lipchitz, and Jean Tinguely. Additionally, Rudolf Belling’s groundbreaking Dreiklang (1919) is on display for the first time in the US.
The show’s levels of abstraction range from Lauren’s tangible Femme accouchée (1927) to Lauren’s hard-to-decipher cubism and Gonzalez’s interpretable bronze works. In total, the exhibition features 13 sculptures surrounded by an installation designed by Libeskind, who's clean, minimalist aesthetic lets the sculptures do all the talking.
Left, Objet désagréable a jeter, by Alberto Giacometti, conceived 1931, cast 1979. Right, Figure, dite cubiste I, by Alberto Giacometti, conceived c1926, cast 1962-3
Left, Objet désagréable a jeter, by Alberto Giacometti, conceived 1931, cast 1979. Right, Figure, dite cubiste I, by Alberto Giacometti, conceived c1926, cast 1962-3
Figure, dite cubiste I, by Alberto Giacometti, conceived c1926, cast 1962-3. Photography: Andrew Romer. Courtesy of Luxembourg & Dayan
Figure, dite cubiste I, by Alberto Giacometti, conceived c1926, cast 1962-3. Photography: Andrew Romer. Courtesy of Luxembourg & Dayan
Left, Le Tiaré, by Henri Matisse, conceived 1930, cast 1954 . Right, Le rêve (Le baiser), by Julio González, conceived 1934, cast 1980
Left, Le Tiaré, by Henri Matisse, conceived 1930, cast 1954 . Right, Le rêve (Le baiser), by Julio González, conceived 1934, cast 1980
Le rêve (Le baiser), by Julio González, conceived 1934, cast 1980. Photography: Andrew Romer. Courtesy of Luxembourg & Dayan
Le rêve (Le baiser), by Julio González, conceived 1934, cast 1980. Photography: Andrew Romer. Courtesy of Luxembourg & Dayan
Dreiklang, by Rudolf Belling, conceived 1919 (cast at a later date). Photography: Andrew Romer. Courtesy of Luxembourg & Dayan
Dreiklang, by Rudolf Belling, conceived 1919 (cast at a later date). Photography: Andrew Romer. Courtesy of Luxembourg & Dayan