Inside Meadow House, a modernist-inspired home in the Essex countryside

Inspired by modernist pavilions, Meadow House in Essex, UK, is a masterclass in elegant volumes and architectural detailing

exterior of meadow house, a low lying residence in the english country side featuring a flat roof and glazing inspired by modernist pavilions
Located on a six-acre plot in rural Essex, the house features gardens conceived by landscape designer Emily Erlam, as well as a pool, whose floor rises when not in use
(Image credit: James Silverman)

Meadow House sounds like a dream project. This recent completion near London, a private residence by UK practice Ström Architects, brings together design-conscious, engaged clients; a leafy rural location with just about the right amount of challenges to make it interesting; a healthy budget; and a brief that outlines a home for a family of five, nodding formally and conceptually, to some of the world's finest modernist architecture.

image of meadow house, a low pavilion like home in the english countryside

In the living room, a Knoll ‘Barcelona' chair, originally designed by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Lilly Reich for the architect's glass pavilion at the 1929 International Exposition in Barcelona, nods to the modernist influences found throughout the building

(Image credit: James Silverman)

Tour the modernist-inspired Meadow House in rural England

Indeed, when approached, Swedish-born, British-based Magnus Ström and his team in Lymington, Hampshire, were inspired by the clients' appreciation of 20th-century architecture and, in particular, the light pavilions of Philip Johnson (such as the Glass House) and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe (the Barcelona Pavilion or Illinois' Farnsworth House). They were keen to translate the same attitude into a 21st-century family home in the Essex countryside – and Ström was happy to oblige, taking into account, of course, contemporary and client-specific needs, as well as the requirements of the particular typology. ‘Pavilions are small and often look in all directions, and this doesn't necessarily lend itself to a big house. So we thought, how can we adapt this?' says Ström. ‘If you go back to, for example, the Barcelona Pavilion, there's this idea of using flat surfaces. It's a series of walls and roof planes.'

image of meadow house, a low pavilion like home in the english countryside

Located at the end of the bedroom quadrant, the wood-panelled primary suite includes a private terrace with an outdoor bath. Only one quadrant at a time is ever visible from within the home, making each wing feel inviting and intimate

(Image credit: James Silverman)

Taking this as their starting point, the team developed the house's layout in four quadrants, containing, respectively, the entrance and some ancillary spaces, a guest suite with a walled garden, the owners' sleeping quarters, and the main living spaces. The substantial 560 sq m floor plan evolved into a pinwheel formation, with all four wings conceived as low-lying structures with pronounced roof overhangs, which help guide the eye outwards, directing the horizontal lines towards the surrounding green fields. Their roofs gradually step up, creating a hierarchy among internal uses. At the heart of the plan sits a slightly taller volume – the only area in the house with a second level, where a home office is located. Its chimney creates a subtle vertical accent on top of the circulation core. ‘This arrangement also makes the house feel a lot smaller and manageable,' Ström explains.

meadow house, a modernist inspired pavilion like house structure in the flat English countryside

(Image credit: James Silverman)

The project is located in a green belt, which means the team had to be careful with their design so that it didn't become overbearing within the landscape. The house replaced an old, existing structure, so achieving planning permission was possible, but they still had to be careful with the house's massing and context: keeping predominantly to a single level and working with landscape designer Emily Erlam on the grounds were both critical in moving the scheme forward.

meadow house, a modernist inspired pavilion like house structure in the flat English countryside

(Image credit: James Silverman)

The living space ‘pavilion' holds a sequence of indoor and outdoor lounge areas, as well as a dining room and kitchen. It connects diagonally with the more informal, family room at the start of the bedroom wing. ‘It's the children's room,' Ström says. ‘We like to create what we call a broken plan rather than an open plan. It creates connections, but it still allows you to have defined spaces.'

‘Luxury today is about how we live and feel in a space. It's about beauty, scale and rhythm'

Bespoke cabinetry and hidden storage make sure that everything is kept neat and tidy, allowing the structure's lightness and linearity to come to the fore. Swathes of glazing forge strong connections with the outdoors, while the use of natural materials throughout – such as for the warm, wood-lined ceiling (‘It's a reminder of Brazilian modernism,' says the architect), the walled garden with its own microclimate (a homage to the quintessential English country house) in one of the quadrants, and the green roofs – work hard to help the house feel truly embedded in its leafy surroundings.

meadow house, a modernist inspired pavilion like house structure in the flat English countryside

(Image credit: James Silverman)

Construction is finely tuned, with every single line of tiling and joint, wall and pool edge perfectly aligned – a masterclass in architectural detailing. Meanwhile, the team's hard work on the structure's eco- sensibility, including airtightness, insulation, ventilation and heat recovery systems, meant that in its first year of occupation, more than 70 per cent of the home's total energy demand was met by on-site renewable generation, largely powering itself for most of the year.

meadow house, a modernist inspired pavilion like house structure in the flat English countryside

(Image credit: James Silverman)

‘I often talk about how today, we need to think about luxury differently,' Ström says. ‘It is not about abundance and luxury in objects, but luxury in spaces. It's about how we live and feel in a space. It is about beauty, scale and rhythm.' Meadow House, with its ‘clean and uncompromising design', as the architect describes it, and its low, glass volumes set against the verdant backdrop of the Essex countryside, certainly ticks that box.

stromarchitects.com

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Ellie Stathaki

Ellie Stathaki is the Architecture & Environment Director at Wallpaper*. She trained as an architect at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki in Greece and studied architectural history at the Bartlett in London. Now an established journalist, she has been a member of the Wallpaper* team since 2006, visiting buildings across the globe and interviewing leading architects such as Tadao Ando and Rem Koolhaas. Ellie has also taken part in judging panels, moderated events, curated shows and contributed in books, such as The Contemporary House (Thames & Hudson, 2018), Glenn Sestig Architecture Diary (2020) and House London (2022).