George Lucas’ otherworldly Los Angeles museum is almost finished. Here’s a sneak peek
Architect Ma Yansong walks us through the design of the $1 billion Lucas Museum of Narrative Art, set to open early next year
After more than a decade and four proposed sites, the $1 billion Lucas Museum of Narrative Art is finally taking shape in Los Angeles’ Exposition Park. Designed by Ma Yansong of Beijing studio MAD Architects (which has an office in LA), with Stantec as executive architect, the swaggering, futuristic museum – co-founded by filmmaker George Lucas and his wife Mellody Hobson – is nearing the final stages of construction, edging toward a projected 2026 opening on its 11-acre campus.
The five-story, 300,000 sq ft building will house galleries, theatres, classrooms, dining and retail spaces, all in service of the museum’s mission to explore how visual stories reflect and shape society. It will contain much of Lucas’ art collection – illustrations, paintings, photography, and other media centred on visual storytelling – as well as artifacts from the Lucasfilm archives, such as props, costumes, and storyboards from Star Wars and Indiana Jones.
The museum was originally envisioned for a site in San Francisco’s Presidio in 2010, with a design by Dallas-based Urban Design Group, but the proposal was rejected by the Presidio Trust. Lucas then looked to Chicago’s lakefront, where the project faced opposition from preservationists advocating to keep the site open for public use, and MAD’s design, which had been selected through an international competition in 2014, was ultimately shelved. Undeterred, Lucas and Ma developed parallel proposals for San Francisco’s Treasure Island and LA’s Exposition Park, with both cities competing to host the project. In 2016, Los Angeles was selected. Initially slated to open in 2021, the museum has seen delays due to the pandemic and other setbacks.
Though his firm created designs for three different sites, certain ideas held firm, says Ma. From the start, the Lucas Museum was conceived as a space to embody the emotional and narrative power of art and storytelling, he notes. 'That core vision remained constant across all three iterations, even as the contexts shifted.'
The final site offered unique opportunities. Surrounded by cultural institutions and embedded in a park landscape, 'we were able to shape a building that is both part of its environment and entirely its own', Ma says. The long design process also gave the team time to refine their thinking around sustainability, materials, and public space. 'It allowed the design to mature – not just in form, but in spirit.'
A rendering showing the soaring lobby
It’s hard to avoid the term space-age when describing the museum’s jaw-dropping form. While Ma is known for his attention-grabbing designs, his work is deeply rooted in nature and its relationship to the built environment. 'Nature is not simply an aesthetic reference for me,' he says. 'It’s a way of thinking about space, emotion, and experience.'
The building’s flowing curves and softened edges stand in contrast to the city’s rigid geometries. They’re inspired by natural topographies – mountains, clouds, waves. 'Yet they are not literal imitations,' says Ma. 'They create a spatial experience that feels both grounded and otherworldly.'
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Elevated at the centre to preserve views and form a public gathering space, the building acts as a canopy over a plaza that connects it to the surrounding landscape and streetscape. An elliptical oculus crowns the plaza, marking a gateway to the larger park.
The idea of nature extends to the museum’s sustainability strategies, which include a geothermal system, rainwater harvesting, 24,000 sq ft of rooftop photovoltaics, a super-insulated envelope and seismic isolation engineered to withstand 42 inches of ground movement in any direction. 'The building becomes part of a living system,' says Ma. 'It becomes part of the park, part of the city, and part of the natural world.'
As the vessel for the museum’s collection, the landmark structure is also intended to be part of the storytelling experience. Soaring north and south lobbies draw visitors into 100,000 sq ft of exhibition and public space. Clad in 1,500 uniquely shaped white fibreglass-reinforced polymer (FRP) panels, the Lucas Museum strives to be both iconic and contextually integrated – its landscaped roof helping it blend into the park’s topography.
That nearly 1.5-acre roof is part of a broader vision by Mia Lehrer of Studio-MLA, who is transforming what was once a parking lot into a verdant, immersive environment. The new landscape will feature undulating landforms, 200 trees, hundreds of native and drought-tolerant plantings and a series of experiential elements: a hanging garden, amphitheatre, meadow and a waterfall designed to contribute to the museum’s passive cooling strategy.
Ma has said he hopes his architecture evokes emotion – not a single feeling, but a range of responses shaped by the experience of space. 'Architecture should move people. It should create a sense of wonder, of possibility, and of being connected to something larger than oneself,' he says.
At the Lucas Museum, whether walking through public spaces or sitting beneath the plaza canopy, 'I want visitors to feel openness, imagination, and peace. The soft, sculptural form invites reflection. The pathways and thresholds encourage movement and discovery.'
Visitors will soon be able to draw their own conclusions, as the museum’s long journey comes to an end and they are able to experience it firsthand.
The former managing editor of Architectural Record and The New York Observer, Beth Broome writes about architecture, design, urbanism, and culture. She is based in Brooklyn, New York.
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