Delve into the drama of Postmodern architecture

A new book by historian and curator Owen Hopkins and publishing house Phaidon delves into the drama and thought behind architecture's postmodernism movement through case studies and a catalogue of examples from across the globe

Kengo Kuma: M2 Building, Tokyo
Kengo Kuma: M2 Building, Tokyo, Japan, 1991.
(Image credit: wakiiii)

When Postmodern Architecture first rose to prominence at the end of the 1970s and 80s, the sputtering indignation of the modernist establishment was heard loud and clear. PoMo was declared flippant and frivolous, it broke all the architectural ‘rules’ in its reckless embrace of colour and decoration. And as for the dumpster-diving through archaic historicist features, the less said the better. Yet many ignored the critics and persisted with this seemingly perverse path. ‘Postmodern Architecture: Less is a Bore’ shows us why we should be grateful that they did.

Written by historian and curator Owen Hopkins (currently at Sir John Soane’s Museum in London), ‘Less is Bore’ presents the heavy hitters of the movement and a strong selection of buildings erected over solid intellectual foundations. The significant names include the American cadre headed up by Michael Graves, Robert Stern, and Venturi Scott Brown, but there also examples from all over the world, including James Stirling, Terry Farrell and John Outram in the UK, the playful form-making of early Gehry, FAT and Site, or the serious place-making of Aldo Rossi and Mario Botta.

Soeters van Eldonk Architecten: Piramides, in Amsterdam,

Soeters van Eldonk Architecten: Piramides, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 2006. 

(Image credit: Syntrus Archmea)

Postmodernism’s giddy eclectism shines through. Although the featured buildings aren’t underpinned by a single manifesto, they all demonstrate a shared ethos, with architecture treated as a spiritual balm and decoration and colour used to impose a more human scale.

Admittedly, the reasons for the style’s modern revival are largely aesthetic; just as Brutalism enjoyed a social media upswing thanks to the photogenic properties of angular concrete, so the pastel hues and bold shapes of PoMo have found favour amongst the Insta generation. ‘Less is a Bore’ (Robert Venturi’s spirited rejoinder to Mies’s pious prononoucement) is a welcome catalogue of a more innocent world, back when a building’s image meant a lot more than its suitability for mass reproduction.

WAM Architecten: Hotel Zaandam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

WAM Architecten: Hotel Zaandam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 2010. 

(Image credit: Peter Barnes)

Frank Gehry and Claes Oldenburg: Chiat/Day Building, Los Angeles, California

Frank Gehry and Claes Oldenburg: Chiat/Day Building, Los Angeles, California, 1991. 

(Image credit: Elizabeth Daniels)

Tomi Ungerer and Ayla Suzan Yöndel: Kindergarten Wolfartsweier, Karlsruhe, Germany

Tomi Ungerer and Ayla Suzan Yöndel: Kindergarten Wolfartsweier, Karlsruhe, Germany, 2002. 

(Image credit: Dirk Altenkirch)

Jurgen Mayer H, Workac, Clavel Arquitectos, Nicolas Buffe, and K/R: Museum Garage,Miami, Florida, USA

Jurgen Mayer H, Workac, Clavel Arquitectos, Nicolas Buffe, and K/R: Museum Garage, Miami, Florida, USA, 2018. 

(Image credit: Photography: Fernando Alda, courtesy Paredes Pedrosa arquitectos)

A House for Essex, Manningtree, Essex, England

FAT and Grayson Perry: A House for Essex, Manningtree, Essex, England, UK, 2015.

(Image credit: Photography: Jack Hobhouse)

Helmut Jahn: State of Illinois Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA

Helmut Jahn: State of Illinois Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA, 1985. 

(Image credit: Rainer Viertlböck)

Charles Moore: Moore House, Austin, Texas, USA

Charles Moore: Moore House, Austin, Texas, USA, 1984. 

(Image credit: Charles Moore Foundation)

John Outram: Duncan Hall, Rice University, Houston, Texas, USA

John Outram: Duncan Hall, Rice University, Houston, Texas, USA, 1996. 

(Image credit: Jeffrey Djayasaputra)

CZWG Architects: China Wharf, Bermondsey, London, England, UK, 1988

CZWG Architects: China Wharf, Bermondsey, London, England, UK, 1988. 

(Image credit: Photography: Jo Reid and John Peck, courtesy of CZWG Architects LLP)

INFORMATION

Postmodern Architecture: Less is a Bore, by Owen Hopkins, published by Phaidon, £29.95, phaidon.com 

Jonathan Bell has written for Wallpaper* magazine since 1999, covering everything from architecture and transport design to books, tech and graphic design. He is now the magazine’s Transport and Technology Editor. Jonathan has written and edited 15 books, including Concept Car Design, 21st Century House, and The New Modern House. He is also the host of Wallpaper’s first podcast.