Michael Craig-Martin on Albers, America, and architecture as entertainment
Somewhere in a maze of picket fences, golf greens and lakes, Vero Beach’s The Gallery at Windsor is a remote haven for British art world patricians. Its currently two years into a partnership with London’s Royal Academy of Arts, which annually brings a celebrated artist to the Atlantic coastline to exhibit. Last year, we observed with interest as Grayson Perry brought his flambouyantly British work to the palatial private community, to the visible delight of its residents. Now it's the turn of Irish artist Michael Craig-Martin, who saw an equally warm welcome (unseasonably chilly Floridian February withstanding).
Despite his connections with the US – Craig-Martin spent much of his childhood in Washington DC, and studied at Yale in the 1960s (more of which later) – he has exhibited relatively narrowly across America. Most recently, his work was included in group exhibitions in New York and Dallas in 2015; but as his stateside exhibitions go, ‘Present Sense’ is a vastly comprehensive one. In fact, it sees the artist’s sculpture, prints and paintings exhibited together for the first time anywhere, offering never-before-seen perspectives on the artist's unwavering approach to each discipline.
Another first, ‘Present Sense’ marks Windsor’s inaugural en plain air display, with Craig-Martin’s sculptures positioned around the manicured grounds. In its 17-year history of hosting world-leading artists (Alex Katz, Peter Doig, Ed Ruscha, Alex Katz, and Jasper Johns to name a few) it’s surprising that the gallery's vacation-perfect surrounds haven’t been utilised more often.
The success of Craig-Martin’s sculptures in their picturesque settings might be set to change that (though one does worry they might get clobbered by a rogue golf buggy, or over-zealous swing). The paper-thin works, almost two-dimensional in profile, describe familiar objects with Craig Martin's known clarity. A pink stiletto punctures the turf between mansions; a red wheelbarrow frames the paddocks; two open umbrellas look like they’re about to lift off and bounce across the lake. Thanks to each sculpture’s near-transparency, the surroundings play a crucial role in the way they're seen, and Craig-Martin had ideas for their exact positioning long before they were finally placed. The over-sized white picket-fence, for example, sits at the entrance of the resort, between rows of actual picket-fences, which look comically small in comparison. A giant, magenta pitchfork pierces the ground near a flowerbed, as if God has been gardening.
‘To be honest, I’d make all the sculptures twice as big if I could,’ Craig-Martin laughs. ‘Scale produces wonderment. Everyone is touched by something that makes them feel childlike.’ As such, humour plays an important role, too. ‘When work includes veiled illusions to humour, you can seduce people to engaging with it, without them really realising.’
This is not to say Craig-Martin's work is not underpinned by great theoretical seriousness, much of it learnt from his transformative time as an undergraduate. ‘I was very innocent and green when I arrived at Yale in 1961,’ he explains. ‘There were so few undergraduates doing fine art at the time, that there was no real program – they just put us in with the graduate students. Josef Albers had been teaching for three or four years. I was in the same class as Richard Serra. At the time, I thought that was normal. Only later on did I learn it was remarkable.’
Through these notable alumni, Craig-Martin attended the pioneering exhibitions of the day, learning ‘from minimalists, colour theorists, and pop artists like Andy [Warhol] firsthand.’ Each early inspiration still sings through his work today, through the reduced quality of minimalism, Albers-inspired emphasis on colour interactions, and the depiction of everyday objects favoured by pop artists.
Craig-Martin’s work is also informed by his lifelong interest in architecture and design, and colourful prints of buildings by Mies van der Rohe and Le Corbusier feature here. But – despite his sculpture’s architecture-like structural complexity – trying his hand at designing a building doesn't interest him remotely. ‘For me, architecture is like going to the movies, it’s like entertainment. A pure pleasure.’ The disciplines occupy different headspaces. ‘Many people think creativity is to do with invention. I think there’s different kinds of creativity. Invention is the role of designers. Artists observe.’
INFORMATION
‘Present Sense’ is on view until 25 April. For more information, visit the Windsor website
ADDRESS
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Elly Parsons is the Digital Editor of Wallpaper*, where she oversees Wallpaper.com and its social platforms. She has been with the brand since 2015 in various roles, spending time as digital writer – specialising in art, technology and contemporary culture – and as deputy digital editor. She was shortlisted for a PPA Award in 2017, has written extensively for many publications, and has contributed to three books. She is a guest lecturer in digital journalism at Goldsmiths University, London, where she also holds a masters degree in creative writing. Now, her main areas of expertise include content strategy, audience engagement, and social media.
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